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Trusted Eye Care

Doctors of Optometry are the primary eye care providers in Alabama, providing more eye health and vision examinations than any other profession. Alabamians look to Doctors of Optometry for their eye care treatment and advice.

Survey says...

  1. Americans prefer Doctors of Optometry as their eye care expert nearly 2x more than MDs (ophthalmologists).
  2. The most-trusted source for reliable eye health information is a Doctor of Optometry - not an MD (ophthalmologist or primary care physician).
(American Eye-Q Survey, Results published Jan 2019)

Every day...

Doctors of Optometry use a microscope to identify over 270 systemic health conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, auto-immune diseases, cancers and more.

Optometrists are trusted and more accessible since their eye surgeon colleagues (ophthalmologists) are not even in half the counties in Alabama.*

*Source: COHPC

Adapting to Needs

Optometrists practicing in Alabama take at least 20 hours of continuing education courses every year. That equates to more than 800 hours of continuing education in a career after they have graduated with a doctorate from optometry school.

8 years

4 years Undergraduate University
plus
4 years DOCTOR OF OPTOMETRY SCHOOL

1000s

of patients with eye diseases receive care and treatment during optometric training

~10,000

hours of optometry education and supervised patient care before independently seeing patients

800+

hours of ongoing education in a career after graduation from Doctor of Optometry school

70+

years of national standardized testing to practice Optometry in Alabama

Proven Success

Nationally, Doctors of Optometry already
perform in-office laser and in-office eyelid procedures

to treat glaucoma, after-cataract surgery care, eyelid styes and more.  While optometrists are the trusted professionals for the majority of eye care patients in the United States, you still need an ophthalmologist (eye surgeon) to perform cataract surgery, LASIK, retina surgery and more.

Every US Optometry school trains Doctors of Optometry to perform in-office laser and eyelid procedures. In other states, these procedures have been safely provided by optometrists since the 1990s.

Legislated Profession

Why do optometrists need states to legislate their profession?

Every state governs the privileges of its health care providers through licensing programs. For example, every optometry school trains its students but each state’s scope of practice differs. The Alabama Legislature has created licensing boards, such as the Alabama Board of Optometry, to regulate health professions in the interest of protecting the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of Alabama. Typically, MDs try to limit the practice of optometrists, dentists, podiatrists, chiropractors, and other health professionals.

The Alabama Board of Optometry Serves to Protect the Public

The Alabama Legislature created the Alabama Board of Optometry in 1919 to regulate the profession of optometry in the interest of protecting the health, safety, and welfare of the public. The Alabama Board of Optometry (seven doctors, each appointed by the governor) enforces standards set forth in the laws passed by the legislature. This is done with strict oversight; periodic reviews are performed by the legislature (and Examiners of Public Accounts) to review all board functions to ensure that the public’s needs continue to be met.

Over 20 years ago, when the last optometric legislation was passed, the Alabama Board of Optometry (as required by the legislature) established a specific regulatory process to allow previously licensed doctors, and new doctors to fully utilize the treatment privileges allowed by the new law. This regulatory process was based on pre-existing foundations of education provided by all schools and colleges of optometry (including UAB) and strengthened by strict continuing education requirements meant to ensure ongoing maintenance of competency. This process (all designed to protect the public) worked extremely well, and the public good continues to be well-served.

For over 100 years, the Alabama Board of Optometry, as established by the Alabama legislature, has done its job to protect the public. The record of the Alabama Board of Optometry in delivering this protection to Alabama citizens is spotless. The Alabama Board of Optometry will continue to provide safeguards to our citizens.

A Professor of both Ophthalmology and Optometry's Perspective

Dr. Richard Castillo, OD, DO is both an Ophthalmologist and Optometrist.  In this video he discusses the reasons why in-office laser and eyelid procedures are needed in Alabama!

Chapters:


Ophthalmologists have commonly tried to reduce patients' access to care by saying that only they can perform in-office eye laser procedures − even though Optometrists have been safely performing these procedures for decades in other states.

Ophthalmologists often claim that their training is superior to Doctors of Optometry and have tried to limit them from:

  • Dilating pupils during an eye exam
  • Fitting contact lenses
  • Prescribing eye drops for pink eye or glaucoma

Imagine your Doctor of Optometry not being permitted to dilate pupils or treat pink eye, as MDs once opposed.

In 2023, the Alabama Legislature is considering legislation that allows Doctors of Optometry to practice to the scope of their education and training by allowing them to perform in-office laser and eyelid procedures. Doctors of Optometry have been trained for and have performed these in-office procedures in other states for decades. It's time for Alabama to catch up, especially since more than half the counties in Alabama do not even have ophthalmologists, making it difficult to access care.  With this legislation, optometrists will be better able to keep pace with evolving changes in healthcare and technology and provide more comprehensive care to patients in their communities.

FACTS

  • Doctors of Optometry have safely performed some in-office procedures for more than 20 years in other states
  • This legislation does not include LASIK, cataract surgery or retina procedures
  • Doctors of Optometry are trained to perform in-office surgery procedures in school and are certified by experts
  • Doctors of Optometry in Alabama have been treating glaucoma and eyelid conditions for decades
  • Doctors of Optometry have been managing and treating complications from these procedures for decades

Doctors of Optometry in other states have been performing in-office eye laser procedures for glaucoma and after-cataract care as well as in-office eyelid procedures for styes and other conditions since the 1990s.

 

By expanding in-office laser and eyelid procedures in Alabama within an optometrist's scope of training and education, Alabamians will have better access to the care they need.

Nationwide research comparing glaucoma in-office eye laser procedures shows...

13x more ophthalmologists (eye surgeons) make a patient repeat their laser procedure two additional times compared to when a Doctor of Optometry performs the same procedure.

Based on publicly available Medicare data


Ophthalmologists (eye surgeons) that oppose the 2023  'Optometry Bill'  will say:

Click each statement below to learn more


  • The Truth
    One optometrist in Oklahoma performed more laser procedures than a group of ophthalmologists.  MDs exploited that by writing a paper about it. However, MDs refused to look at the nationwide data because it showed 13x more Eye MDs required patients to have 3 procedures compared to when Doctors of Optometry perform the same.
  • The Truth

    Doctors of Optometry have been performing in‑office laser and in-office eyelid procedures since the 1990s. The argument that only MDs are supposed to perform these procedures ended more than two decades ago. 

    Every US Doctor of Optometry school in the USA teaches and trains optometrists for in‑office laser and in-office eyelid procedures. In addition, every Optometrist that qualifies to perform in‑office laser and in-office eyelid surgery procedures has been certified by experts including by ophthalmology.  It's time to update the Alabama Practice Act to the 21st century. 

  • The Truth

    Doctors of Optometry have been performing in-office laser and in-office eyelid procedures for decades. Alabama is late to adopt such a law. Eye MDs published an article in 2018 that proved patients would have to drive nearly 2x further by limiting these in-office eye procedures to only ophthalmologists.*

    JAMA Ophthalmology 2018
  • The Truth

    The 'Optometry Bill' before the 2023 Alabama Legislature only allows specific in‑office laser and eyelid procedures. These in‑office procedures DO NOT include major surgeries like cataract surgery, retina surgery, LASIK and more.

  • The Truth

    In-office laser and in-office eyelid procedure certification is a major endeavor. It requires:

    • 4 years of Doctor of Optometry school
    • Evaluation and management of thousands of patients
    • Years of training in ocular disease and treatment
    • Three board examinations
    • Performance proficiency examination

    Clearly this is impossible to accomplish in only one weekend.

  • The Truth

    MDs in Alabama have fought against the ability of Doctors of Optometry to care for their patients since the 1980s. In that time, MDs have tried to stop Optometrists from:

    • Dilating patient’s pupils.
    • Prescribing eye drops for pink eye and glaucoma.
    • Prescribing oral medication for eye infections and inflammation.
    • Performing in-office procedures to treat eye infections, inflammation and other conditions.

    MDs try to convince the public and legislators that their care is the only one that should allow these medical procedures despite there being zero evidence of ill-effects of optometric care over the past four decades. The entire Optometry profession has been built upon personal eye health and vision care for the betterment of society. This is why the public prefers Optometrists for their personalized eye health care.

Scope of Practice in the South

Alabama is quickly falling behind our neighbors in the South, despite being home to one of the most prestigious optometry schools in the nation.

100,000 and counting...

Optometrists in Oklahoma, Kentucky and Louisiana have performed over 100,000 in-office eye laser procedures* since 1998:

  • Zero unexpected complications.
  • Zero malpractice.
  • Zero regulatory events.
  • ZERO!*

Your optometrist is educated, trained and certified to perform safe, effective and efficient care!

*OK, KY & LA Boards of Optometry 2021-2022

Alabama Optometrists have changed their scope of practice several times over the past 40 years to keep their patient care up to the standards of the doctor's education, ability and training.  The experience of Alabama Doctors of Optometry over the past 40 years shows their incredible track record of neighborhood patient care and trust within the legislative community.  


Optometry and Ophthalmology play a vital, coordinated role in modern eye care

Doctors of Optometry respect and work closely alongside Ophthalmologists to provide their patients the best possible eye care in Alabama.

Ophthalmologists provide a critical surgical role in LASIK, incisional glaucoma surgery, retinal surgery, eye muscle surgery, corneal transplants, and much much more. Patients are much better served when each discipline is able to practice to the fullest extent of their education and training. 

teamwork

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If you would like more information about the Optometry bill or general eye care information, please reach out to us